专利摘要:
ABSTRACT The present invention relates to a system (10) operable to manage aninterconnection when a mobile equipment (12) of a subscriber is located in aborder cell, or a border location area. The system (10) comprises a control means(14) connected to a Home Location Register (16)Nisitor Location Register (18),and to a Mobile Switching Center (20). The control means (14) is operable to, prioran interconnection is established, check in the Home Location Register (16)NisitorLocation Register (18), or the Mobile Switching Center (20) if the current cell (22),or the current location area (30) of the mobile equipment (12) for theinterconnection is a border cell (22B), or a border location area (30B). lf it isdetermined that it is a border cell (22B), or a border location area (30B), thecontrol means (14) is operable to set up a connection between a message system(24), comprised in the system (10), and the mobile equipment (12). The messagesystem (24) is operable to send a message to the mobile equipment (12) informingthe subscriber about the situation with the border cell (22B), or the border location area (30B) prior the interconnection is established or disabled. (Fig. 3)
公开号:SE1050069A1
申请号:SE1050069
申请日:2010-01-21
公开日:2011-07-22
发明作者:Per Bergqvist;Lars-Goeran Ericson;Stefan Willehadson
申请人:Synapse Int Sa;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

2 One of the basic problems with roaming arises in border regions of countries where one operator has a cell in their mobile network that borders a cell of another operator, where these two cells belong to different countries. Due to the general behavior of the radio waves, it is not certain which cell the mobile phone will choose. According to this, it is not predictable which operator the mobile phone will choose as long as both cells are possible to choose depending on the roaming agreement and so on. This leads to problems, especially for people living near the border, as they may not know which network their cell phones will choose. The handset can select an expensive foreign network automatically without the subscriber noticing it based on radio coverage. If the foreign network is selected, it will be expensive to use the mobile phone, possibly without the subscriber noticing.
The patent document US 2006/0135160 A1 relates to the registration of mobile devices at a boundary of two overlapping cellular networks. If a Border Roaming Gateway (BRG) detects that the boundary cell in the adjacent public mobile network (NPNM) and the former cell in the public home mobile network (HPMN) are close or overlapping in the border information overlap database, it sends an SMS to the subscriber in NPMN to warn the subscriber that a roaming fee will be charged by the roaming network he / she is currently in and suggests the subscriber to try manually or to physically move back to HPMN. The subscriber is thus notified that standard fees are not used.
A major disadvantage of this solution is that it can take quite a long time for an SMS to arrive on a mobile device, sometimes a very long time, meaning that the subscriber will not receive the necessary information regarding which network he / she is located in, in time. In addition, it is not certain that the subscriber realizes that an SMS has been received when the subscriber is to place / receive a call.
The patent document US 2002/0193125 A1 relates to a method and apparatus / device for warning a user, when the user's mobile phone inadvertently uses a foreign network which is outside the user's home network.
The solution in this document warns the user of a mobile station of a situation where the mobile station is connected to a second international network with which the mobile station is not initially registered. If the mobile station senses that a call being handled is associated with a second international network, then the mobile station will switch to the second set of settings. The two settings can be identified by the user through different types of ringtones; or the two settings can be identified with a beep or a click. Or one of the two settings can be identified by vibration of the housing of the user's mobile station.
A major disadvantage of this solution is that it is implemented in the mobile equipment, and not in the network. This means that existing mobile equipment must be changed / adapted.
The patent document WO 2004/014101 A2 relates to a method and system for cellular network traffic routing. The network element for traffic redirection (TR) sends an SMS message to the roaming mobile station, via SMSC informing the outgoing rover that he / she would benefit from financial roaming tariffs and value-added services if he / she manually switches to the home network's preferred partner.
The patent document EP 1 988 699 A1 relates to a method and apparatus for increasing the decision-making abilities of a user of a mobile device, which method has the steps of: receiving, at the mobile device, information regarding costs for mobile services; and communicating an indication of costs for mobile services to the user. The indication can be an audio and / or visual indication.
The patent document WO 99/41932 A1 relates to a method which prevents mobile stations operating within its home network along a boundary from incorrectly gaining access to analog control channels from another network with another operator.
The above solutions address the problem but are quite complicated. In addition, the above solutions are not very user-friendly. The above solutions do not address the problem of a boundary location area, i.e., a location area near a land boundary or a boundary between location areas.
Summary of the invention The above-mentioned problems are solved with a system operable to handle a connection when a mobile equipment for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell or a boundary location area according to claim 1. The system comprises a control means 4 connected to a home location register / visit location register, and to a mobile telephone exchange. The control means is operable to, before a connection is established, check in the home location register / visit location register, or the mobile telephone exchange if the current cell, or the current location area of the mobile equipment for the connection is a boundary cell, or a boundary location area. If it is determined that the current cell is a boundary cell, or that the current position area is a boundary position area, then the control means is operable to connect a connection between a message system and the mobile equipment. The messaging system is part of the system and is operable to send a message to the mobile equipment informing the subscriber of the situation with the boundary cell, or boundary mode area before the connection is established or deactivated.
An advantage of the solution presented in claim 1 is that it is very user-friendly. In addition, it also presents a solution to the problem of a border area.
An additional advantage of this system is that it provides the subscriber with sufficient information to make the decision to establish or deactivate a connection. Yet another advantage of this system is that the subscriber will always (guaranteed) be informed of the current situation when the subscriber is located in a boundary cell / location area. In addition, this information is always performed exactly before the connection of a connection is performed.
An additional advantage in this context is achieved if the messaging system is connected to the mobile telephone exchange.
In addition, it is an advantage in this context if the messaging system is a voicemail system and if the message is a voicemail.
This warns the subscriber in an easy and safe way.
According to another embodiment, it is an advantage if the message system is an Internet message system and if the message is a web page. This warns the subscriber when he / she obtains access to the Internet from, for example, a computer using a 3G card.
An additional advantage in this context is achieved if the mobile equipment is in the form of a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a laptop.
The above-mentioned problems are further solved by a method for handling, by means of a system, a connection when a mobile equipment for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell, or a boundary low area according to claim 6.
The method comprises the steps of: - by means of a control means, included in the system, and connected to a home location register / visit mode register, and to a mobile telephone exchange, all included in the system, that before a connection is established, check in the home location register / visit location register or the current cellular exchange or the current location area of the mobile equipment for the connection is a boundary cell or a boundary location area; - If it is determined that the current cell is a boundary cell or that the current position area is a boundary position area, to connect a connection, by means of the control means, between a message system, part of the system, and the mobile equipment; - by means of the message system, to send a message to the mobile equipment informing the subscriber of the situation with the boundary cell or the boundary location area; and - to establish the connection, or to deactivate the connection.
An advantage of the solution presented in claim 6 is that it is very user-friendly. In addition, it also presents a solution to the problem of a border area.
An additional advantage of this procedure is that it provides the subscriber with sufficient information to make the decision to establish or deactivate a connection. Yet another advantage of this procedure is that the subscriber will always (guaranteed) be informed of the current situation when the subscriber is located in a boundary cell / location area. In addition, this information is always performed before the connection of a connection is performed.
A further advantage in this context is achieved if the message system is a voice message system and if the step of sending a message consists of: sending a voice message. This warns the subscriber in an easy and safe way.
According to another embodiment, it is an advantage if the message system is an Internet message system and if the step of sending a message consists of: 6 sending a web page. This warns the subscriber when he / she obtains access to the Internet from, for example, a computer using a 3G card.
In addition, it is an advantage in this context if the mobile equipment is in the form of a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a laptop.
The above-mentioned problems are further solved with at least one computer program product according to claim 10. The at least one computer program product is directly downloadable in the internal memory of at least one digital computer and comprises software code portions for performing the steps according to claim 6 when said at least one product is run on said at least one computer.
An advantage of the solution presented in claim 10 is that it is very user-friendly. In addition, it also presents a solution to the problem of a border area.
An additional advantage of this product is that it provides the subscriber with sufficient information to make the decision to establish or deactivate a connection. Yet another advantage of this product is that the subscriber will always (guaranteed) be informed of the current situation when the subscriber is located in a boundary cell / location area. In addition, this information is always performed exactly before the connection of a connection is performed.
It should be noted that the term "includes" as used in this specification is intended to denote the presence of a given feature, step or component, without excluding the presence of one or more other features, properties, parts, steps, components or groups hence.
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 schematically shows a boundary cell, i.e., a cell near a land boundary; Fig. 2 schematically shows a boundary position area, i.e., a position area near a boundary between position areas; Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a first embodiment of a system operable to handle a connection when a mobile equipment for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell or a boundary location area according to the present invention; Fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a second embodiment of a system operable to handle a connection when a mobile equipment for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell or a boundary location area according to the present invention; Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method of handling a connection when a mobile equipment for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell or a boundary location area according to the present invention; and Fig. 6 schematically shows a number of computer program products according to the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments Fig. 1 schematically shows a boundary cell. In this figure, we have a country border 40, two cells 22, 22B with the home operator and two cells 42 with the foreign operator. In cell 22B, the subscriber is shown schematically in the form of a bar figure.
In this particular example, the cell 22B is a boundary cell 22B, i.e., a cell near a land boundary 40.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a boundary position area. In this figure we have a boundary 50 and four different position areas 30, 30B and 52. In the position area 30B the subscriber is shown schematically in the form of a bar figure. In this particular example, the location area 30B is a boundary location area 30B, i.e., a location area near a boundary between location areas.
Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a first embodiment of a system 10 operable to handle a connection when a mobile equipment 12 for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell or a boundary location area. The system 10 includes a controller 14 connected to a home location register (HLR) 16, a visit mode register (VLR) 18 and a mobile telephone exchange (MSC) 20. As further shown in Fig. 3, the system 10 also includes a messaging system 24. The controller 14 is operable to , before a connection is established, check in the home location register 16 / visit location register 18 or the mobile telephone exchange 20 if the current cell 22 (not shown in Fig. 3) or the current location area 30 of the mobile equipment 12 for the connection is a boundary cell 22B or a boundary location area 30B . If it is determined that the current cell 22 is a boundary cell 22B, or that the current position area 30 is a boundary position area 30B, then the control means 14 is drivable 8 for connecting a connection between the message system 24 and the mobile equipment 12, shown by a broken line in Fig. 3. The message system 24 is in turn operable to send a message to the mobile equipment 12 informing the subscriber of the situation with the boundary cell 22B or the boundary position area 30B before the connection is established or deactivated.
Fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a second embodiment of a system 10 operable to handle a connection when a mobile equipment 12 for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell or a boundary location area. Likadana element ifig. 3 and 4 have been designated by the same reference numerals and will not again be described in detail. As shown in Fig. 4, the messaging system 24 is connected to the mobile telephone exchange 20. In addition, the system 10 also includes a base transceiver station (BTS) 32 connected to the mobile telephone exchange 20.
The base transceiver station 32 is drivable to facilitate wireless communication between the mobile equipment 12 and a network. The system 10 shown in Fig. 4 operates in the same manner as the system 10 shown in Fig. 3.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the message system 24 is a voice message system 24. This means that the message is a voice message.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the message system 24 is an Internet message system 24. This means that the message is a web page.
It is further pointed out that the mobile equipment 12 may be in the form of a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a laptop.
Below we will describe four different cases in which the system 10 according to the present invention will take part.
A subscriber in the home network near a national border 50 places a call.
The mobile telephone exchange 20 in the home network checks in the home location register 16 in which cell 22 the subscriber, or in fact the mobile equipment 12 is currently located, if the controller 14 determines that the current cell 22 is a boundary cell 22B then the subscriber will be warned by sending a voice message, for example to the mobile equipment 12. The subscriber can now choose to continue with the call connection procedure, knowing that the tariff would be higher than in the home network or to stop the call connection procedure_ If on the other hand it is determined that the current cell 22 is not a boundary cell then the call connection procedure can continue as normally.
A subscriber in the home network near a national border 50 receives a call.
The mobile telephone exchange 20 in the home network checks in the home location register 16 in which cell 22 the subscriber or in fact the mobile equipment 12 is currently located. If the controller 14 then determines that the current cell 22 is a boundary cell 22B then the subscriber will be warned by sending, for example, a voice message to the mobile equipment 12. The subscriber can now choose to continue the call reception procedure with the knowledge that the tariff would be higher than normal or to stop the call reception procedure by not answering the call. On the other hand, if it is determined that the current cell 22 is not a boundary cell then the call reception procedure can continue as normal.
A subscriber in a foreign network near a national border 50 places a call.
The mobile telephone exchange 20 in the foreign network checks in its own visitor location register 18 in which cell 22 the subscriber or in fact the mobile equipment 12 is currently located. If the control means 14 determines that the current cell 22 is a boundary cell 22B then the subscriber will be warned by e.g. a voice message is sent to the mobile equipment 12.
The subscriber can now choose to continue with the call connection procedure with the knowledge that the standard charges do not apply, or to stop the call connection procedure. On the other hand, if it is determined that the current cell 22 is not a boundary cell then the call set-up procedure can continue as normal.
A subscriber in a foreign network near a national border 50 receives a call.
The mobile telephone exchange 20 in the foreign network checks in its own visitor location register 18 in which cell 22 the subscriber or in fact the mobile equipment 12 is currently located. If the control means 14 determines that the current cell 22 is a boundary cell 22B then the subscriber will be warned by e.g. a voice message is sent to the mobile equipment 12.
The subscriber can now choose to continue with the call reception procedure knowing that the standard charges do not apply, or to stop the call reception procedure by not answering the call. On the other hand, if it is determined that the current cell 22 is not a boundary cell then the call reception procedure can continue as normal.
Fig. 5 shows a flow chart of a method for handling a connection when a mobile equipment 12 (compare Figs. 3 or 4) for a subscriber is located in a boundary cell, i.e., a cell near a land boundary or a boundary between cells , or a boundary location area, ie, a location area near a land border or a boundary between location areas. The process is performed by means of a system 10 (compare Figs. 3 or 4). The procedure begins at block 60. The procedure continues, at block 62, by asking the question: Is there an inbound or outbound connection If the answer is negative, the step according to block 62 is performed again. If, on the other hand, the answer is yes, the procedure continues, at block 64, by asking the question: Is the current cell 22 or the current location area 30 of the mobile equipment 12 for the connection a boundary cell 22B or a boundary location area 30B If the answer is negative then the connection can be established as normal, here only illustrated with the capital letter A. If, on the other hand, the answer is in the affirmative, the procedure continues, at block 66, with the step: by means of the control means 14, to connect a connection between a message system 24, included in the system, and the mobile equipment 12. Thereafter, the process continues, at block 68, with the step: by means of the message system 24, sending a message to the mobile equipment 12, informing the subscriber of the situation with the boundary cell 22B or boundary position area 30B. The procedure continues, at block 70, with the step: to establish or deactivate the connection. The process is completed at block 72.
According to a preferred embodiment of the method according to the present invention, the message system 24 is a voice message system 24 and the step of sending a message consists in: sending a voice message.
According to another alternative of the method according to the present invention, the message system 24 is an Internet message system 24 and the step of sending a message consists in: sending a web page.
According to another embodiment of the method, the mobile equipment 12 is in the form of a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a laptop.
Fig. 6 schematically shows some computer program products 1021, 102,. according to the present invention. Fig. 6 shows n different digital computers 1001, _. 100 ,,, where n is an integer. Fig. 6 shows n different computer program products 1021, .. 102.1, here in the form of CDs. The various computer program products 1021, 11 102 ,, are directly downloadable in the internal memory of the n different computers 1001, 100,1. Each computer program product 1021, 102, includes software code portions for executing all the steps of Fig. 5, when 100.1. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
The invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many different modifications are possible within the scope of the following claims.
权利要求:
Claims (10)
[1] 1. A system (10) operable to manage an interconnection when a mobileequipment (12) of a subscriber is located in a border cell, i. e. a cell close to acountry border or a border between cells, or a border location area, i. e. a locationarea close to a country border or a border between location areas, characterizedin that said system (10) comprises a control means (14) connected to a HomeLocation Register (16)Nisitor Location Register (18), and to a Mobile SwitchingCenter (20), and operable to, prior an interconnection is established, check in saidHome Location Register (16)Nisitor Location Register (18), or said MobileSwitching Center (20) if the current cell (22), or the current location area (30) ofsaid mobile equipment (12) for said interconnection is a border cell (22B), or aborder location area (30B), and if it is determined that said current cell (22) is aborder cell (22B), or that the current location area (30) is a border location area(30B), said control means (14) is operable to set up a connection between amessage system (24), comprised in said system (10), and said mobile equipment(12), wherein said message system (24) is operable to send a message to saidmobile equipment (12) informing the subscriber about the situation with saidborder cell (22B), or said border location area (30B) prior said interconnection isestablished or disabled.
[2] 2. A system (10) operable to manage an interconnection when a mobileequipment (12) of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location areaaccording to Claim 1, characterized in that said message system (24) isconnected to said Mobile Switching Center (20).
[3] 3. A system (10) operable to manage an interconnection when a mobileequipment (12) of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location areaaccording to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said message system (24) is a voice message system (24), and in that said message is a voice message.
[4] 4. A system (10) operable to manage an interconnection when a mobileequipment (12) of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location area 13 according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said message system (24) is an lnternet message system (24), and in that said message is a web page.
[5] 5. A system (10) operable to manage an interconnection when a mobileequipment (12) of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location areaaccording to any one of Claims 1-4, characterized in that said mobile equipment(12) is in the form of a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistance (PDA), or aportable computer.
[6] 6. A method for managing, with the aid of a system (10), an interconnectionwhen a mobile equipment (12) of a subscriber is located in a border cell, i. e. a cellclose to a country border or a border between cells, or a border location area, i. e.a location area close to a country border, or a border between location areas,characterized in that said method comprises the steps: - with the aid of a control means (14), comprised in said system (10), andconnected to a Home Location Register (16)Nisitor Location Register (18), and toa Mobile Switching Center (20), all comprised in said system (10), to, prior aninterconnection is established, check in said Home Location Register (16)NisitorLocation Register (18), or said Mobile Switching Center (20) if the current cell (22),or the current location area (30) of said mobile equipment (12) for saidinterconnection is a border cell (22B), or a border location area (30B); - if it is determined that said current cell (22) is a border cell (22B), or that thecurrent location area (30) is a border location area (30B), to set up a connection,with the aid of said control means (14), between a message system (24),comprised in said system (10), and said mobile equipment (12); - with the aid of said message system (24), to send a message to said mobileequipment (12) informing the subscriber about the situation with said border cell(22B), or said border location area (30B); and - to establish said interconnection, or to disable said interconnection.
[7] 7. A method for managing an interconnection when a mobile equipment (12)of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location area according toClaim 6, characterized in that said message system (24) is a voice message 14 system (24), and in that said step to send a message is composed of: to send a voice message.
[8] 8. A method for managing an interconnection when a mobile equipment (12)of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location area according toClaim 6, characterized in that said message system (24) is an Internet messagesystem (24), and in that said step to send a message is composed of: to send a web page.
[9] 9. A method for managing an interconnection when a mobile equipment (12)of a subscriber is located in a border cell, or a border location area according toany one of Claims 6-8, characterized in that said mobile equipment (12) is in theform of a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistance (PDA) or a portable computer.
[10] 10.into the internal memory of at least one digital computer (1001, ._ At least one computer program product (1021, 102,1) directly loadable_, 100,1), comprising software code portions for performing the steps of Claim 6 when saidat least one product (1021, ._ (1001, 100,1). _, 102,1) is/are run on said at least one computer
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE1050069A|SE535001C2|2010-01-21|2010-01-21|A method and system for handling a connection in a border cell|SE1050069A| SE535001C2|2010-01-21|2010-01-21|A method and system for handling a connection in a border cell|
PCT/SE2011/050065| WO2011090431A1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|A method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
LTEP11734941.5T| LT2526725T|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
CN201180006665.8A| CN102714844B|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|A method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
PL11734941T| PL2526725T3|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
AU2011207859A| AU2011207859B2|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|A method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
ES11734941.5T| ES2684681T3|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in an edge cell|
US13/517,077| US20130059599A1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
AP2012006404A| AP2012006404A0|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|A method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
HUE11734941A| HUE039411T2|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
BR112012017669-2A| BR112012017669B1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|method and system for managing an interconnection in a boundary cell|
CA2787484A| CA2787484C|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|A method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
EP11734941.5A| EP2526725B1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
EA201290672A| EA021868B1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|A method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
DK11734941.5T| DK2526725T3|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HANDLING A CONNECTION IN A BORDER CELL|
TR2018/12052T| TR201812052T4|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a boundary cell.|
RS20180983A| RS57775B1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
PT11734941T| PT2526725T|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
SI201131556T| SI2526725T1|2010-01-21|2011-01-21|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
CY181100878T| CY1120596T1|2010-01-21|2018-08-23|METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGEMENT OF AN INTERCONNECTION IN A BORDER CELL|
HRP20181342TT| HRP20181342T1|2010-01-21|2018-08-23|Method and system for managing an interconnection in a border cell|
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